RGM Consulting is a global management consulting firm specialized in growth. The firm has been founded by Pim Kneepkens & Elias Gerges in 2022 and has shown year on year double digit growth ever since.
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November 25, 2025
When designing a promotional strategy, businesses often focus on the size of the discount or the percentage-off figure. However, recent research by Jia et al. highlights an underexplored factor that can have a profound impact on consumer behavior: the format of the promotion itself. Specifically, non-integrated price reductions, such as discounts delivered via coupons, can be far more effective than traditional integrated discounts at encouraging customers to choose higher-priced, premium products.
Promotions typically fall into one of two categories:
At first glance, these formats might seem functionally equivalent. After all, a $10 discount on a product remains $10 regardless of how it is presented. However, this research reveals that the psychological impact of these two approaches is remarkably different. Non-integrated promotions, in particular, exploit a cognitive quirk that can subtly alter how consumers perceive price differences.
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March 23, 2026
A study by Gedenk & Neslin (2010) revealed an inverted U-shaped relationship between purchase incidence and purchase requirements for multi-buys in price promotions. In other words, price promotions that require lower purchase quantities (e.g., buy 2 and get 20% off) tend to increase purchase incidence, while promotions that require higher quantities (e.g., buy 3, get 2 free) […]